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REH Bookshelf - V

compiled by Rusty Burke

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Van Dine, S.S. | Van Doren, Mark | Van Loon, Hendrik Willem | Vansittart, Sir Robert Gilbert | Van Vechen, Carl | Verlaine, Paul | Victor, Ralph | Viereck, George Sylvester | Villiers, Alan John | Villiot, Jean de | Villon, François | Voltaire 

 


Van Dine, S.S.

[pseudonym of Willard Huntington Wright (1888-1939)]

The Bishop Murder Case

A Philo Vance Story. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1929.  30796; PQ4; GL; TDB.

Howard wrote three parodies of Van Dine's Philo Vance mysteries (all in letters to Tevis Clyde Smith): 

"The Werewolf Murder Case" (prob. 1930, features "Vile-oh Pants"), 

"The Toy Rattle Murder Case" (ca. April 1932, "by (Jack) A.S.S. Von Swine"), 

"The Tom Thumb Moider Mystery" (ca. April 1932).

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Van Doren, Mark

(1894-1972)

"The Toy Rattle Murder Case" (parody, included in REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, ca. April 1932): "I've got to take a rest. I think I'll read Van Vechen, or attend a lecture by Van Doren - something where I can let my mind rest."

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Van Loon, Hendrik Willem

(1882-1944)

REH to Wilfred B. Talman, ca. March 1932: "I was also interested in your remarks on the Dutch settlements, and colonial history.  I intend to look up that book of Van Loon's you mentioned.  I gather from his name that he himself is a descendant of the Netherlanders." 

[Van Loon was born in the Netherlands.  The book mentioned may have been his The Story of America (New York: Garden City Publishing Co., 1927).]

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Vansittart, Sir Robert Gilbert

(1881-1957)

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, ca. December 1932: Vansittart is listed among a number of poets Howard likes.

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Vansittart, Robert

The Singing Caravan

A Sufi Tale. New York: George H. Doran, 1919.  30726; PQ2 [as "Bansittart"]; GL; TDB.

"Hawks of Outremer": story heading is from "VII: The Heart of the Slave," ll. 47-54.

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Van Vechen, Carl

(1880-1964)

"The Toy Rattle Murder Case" (parody, included in REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, ca. April 1932): "I've got to take a rest. I think I'll read Van Vechen, or attend a lecture by Van Doren - something where I can let my mind rest." 

[Music critic, novelist, essayist, photographer]

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Verlaine, Paul

(1844-1896)

"Man Am I": "For I've known labor with no reward and toiling with never a gain, | And the flames that tormented Oscar Wilde and tortured Paul Verlaine." 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, ca. 2 November 1932 [SL 2 #65]: "I like Villon's poems, and Verlaine's and Baudelaire's, but don't think any of them can equal the greatest English poets."

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Victor, Ralph

The Boy Scouts

30754; PQ4; GL; TDB.

[There were several titles in this series, including The Boy Scouts' Motor Cycles, The Boy Scouts' Canoe Trip, The Boy Scouts' Patrol,  and The Boy Scouts in the Canadian Rockies (all New York: A.L. Chatterton Co., 1911), and The Boy Scouts' Air Craft and The Boy Scouts on the Yukon (same publisher, 1912).  It is not known which title was in Howard's library.  See also "Maitland."]

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Viereck, George Sylvester

(1884-1962)

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, 23 June 1926: [Quotes Viereck's introduction to Algernon Charles Swinburne, Poems and Ballads (Girard, Kansas: Haldeman-Julius Co., 1925; Little Blue Book No. 791); see under "Swinburne."]  "In apropos, Viereck shows a remarkable knowledge about things perversial." 

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, 21 August 1926: "I've about decided that the only American poets worth much are Sidney Lanier, Poe and Viereck; they are equal to any England ever produced." 

REH to Robert W. Gordon, 2 January 1927: "Don't you think that as a people, Americans have less poetry, real poetry, in their souls than any other nation?  How many really classical poets have we produced?  Lanier, Poe, Viereck -- and who else."  

Mentioned in "The Fastidious Fooey Mancucu" (parody, included in REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, ca. October 1927) as "G.V. Viereck." 

Mentioned in "A Fable for Critics." REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, ca. 20 February 1928 [SL 1 #10]: "Therefore the poet, unexcelled in his line, simply makes a fool of himself when he seeks to cope with Science.  Poe realized that -- you've read his sonnet to science.  Viereck more nearly approaches a compromise than any poet I know about." 

Post Oaks and Sand Roughs, p. 87: "Steve [Costigan = REH] discovered Wilde, Swinburne, and Viereck."  

[Ibid., p. 89] [Steve Costigan] "investigated the sonnet, studying, not... in school under the tutelage of a teacher, but puzzling out the rhyme and reason from the writings of the poets themselves, with no other guide than his own instinct.  He gained most of his knowledge from Viereck and, after carefully studying the forms of his sonnets, laboriously hammered out one of his own." 

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, ca. March 1929: "I detest as men, John L. Sullivan, Oscar Wilde and George Sylvester Viereck but I enjoy their creations whether a sonnet of ice and steel or the echo of a right hook floating down the years." 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft , ca. December 1932: Viereck is listed among a number of poets Howard likes.

"Capri."

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, 21 August 1926: "I don't know whether Viereck is a pervert or not, but listen:" [Quotes "Capri," lines 17-20 and 53-56. This poem is included in The Haunted House and Other Poems.]

The Haunted House and Other Poems

Girard, Kansas: Haldeman Julius Co., 1924; Little Blue Book No. 578. 

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, 21 August 1926: "If you've got a flock of E.H.J.'s books..."  Howard quotes from "The Rebel" and "Capri," and mentions "A Little Maid of Sappho."  

REH to Harold Preece, ca. December 1928 [SL 1 #20] quotes, apparently from memory, the first four lines of "Nineveh."  All of these are to be found in this collection.

"A Little Maid of Sappho."

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, 21 August 1926: "If you've got a flock of E.H.J.'s [Emmanuel Haldeman-Julius, q.v.] books, you've doubtless read 'A Maid of Sappho.'  Talk about perversion.  Lesbianism runs rampant.  But hell, most poets of that type were and are perverts.  It makes no difference.  We're all swine and fools..." 

[This poem is included in The Haunted House and Other Poems.]

"Nineveh."

REH to Harold Preece, ca. December 1928 [SL 1 #20]: At end of letter, quotes "Nineveh," lines 1-4.  Mistakes indicate he was quoting from memory [where Howard differs from Viereck, the correct word is in brackets]: "O Nineveh, thy throne [realm] is set | Upon a realm [base] of stone [rock] and steel, [no comma] | From where the under [-] rivers fret, [no comma] | High [Right] up to where the planets reel."  

[This poem is included in The Haunted House and Other Poems.]

"Queen Lilith."

First line of this poem used as heading for Chapter 3 of "The Moon of Skulls."  

[This poem is included in The Haunted House and Other Stories.]

  "The Rebel."

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, 21 August 1926: "Have you read Viereck's 'The Rebel'?  Friend of my youth, it's a hell-whooper and no mistake.  He rants against marrying, but sees no other way to accomplish his desire." [Quotes lines 1-4, 21-24, 41-44, 45-48, and 49-52. This poem is included in The Haunted House and Other Poems.]

"Slaves."

Robert H. Barlow found a typewritten copy of this poem among poetry mss. sent to him by Howard's father after REH's death.  "Slaves" appears in only one collection of Viereck's poetry: The Three Sphinxes and Other Poems (Girard, Kansas: Haldeman Julius Co., 1924; Little Blue Book No. 579).  This book was published simultaneously with The Haunted House and Other Poems (q.v.), or shortly after (the Library of Congress copies are stamped "JUL -3 '24" (Haunted House) and "JUL 29, '24" (Three Sphinxes).  Presumably Howard did not own that book, but transcribed the poem from a copy owned, perhaps, by Tevis Clyde Smith.

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Villiers, Alan John

(1903-1977)

Vanished Fleets

Ships and Men of Old Van Diemen's Land.  New York: Henry Holt & Co., 1931.  30651 (as "Villiers, J.A."); PQ4; GL; TDB.

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Villiot, Jean de

[pseudonym of Hughes Rebell (born Georges Grassal) (1867-1905)

Black Lust

New York: Panurge Press, 1931. ("Only 2000 copies of this translation of Black Lust by Lawrence Ecker have been printed and press-numbered for private collectors of erotica.")  30616; PQ4; GL; TDB.

[Note in TDB: "Probably erotica; title located by de Camp."]  This is an erotic novel, set during the reign of the Mahdi in Khartoum. An Englishwoman is captured and given as a slave to one of the Mahdi's commanders, a black man.  The novel concerns their erotic obsession with one another, scenes of rape, flagellation, etc.  From Ecker's introduction: "Our author is not merely the fascinating and colorful novelist of this story. He is even more the historian, basing his scenes upon military records and his descriptions upon the accounts of eye-witnesses. Far from inventing anything save the adventures of Grace and her friends, he has been compelled only too often to mitigate the most scabrous details of butchery and debauchery. Thanks to Black Lust, it is now possible to realize adequately the savage slaughter which saturated the Valley of the Nile some forty or fifty years ago." I rather doubt anyone bought it for the history lesson.

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Villon, François

(1431-after 1462)

"The Poets": "Why, Pierrot might have been a musty sage, | Francois Villon a stoled and sour priest." 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, ca. November 1932 [SL 2 #65]: "I like Villon's poems, and Verlaine's and Baudelaire's, but don't think any of them can equal the greatest English poets."  

[Howard wrote a poem about Villon, "To An Earthbound Soul," published in The Grim Land and Others (Lamoni, Iowa: Stygian Isle Press [Jonathan Bacon], 1976).  In the introduction to that collection, Tevis Clyde Smith wrote: "Though by no means the best poem in the book, 'To An Earthbound Soul' brings back so many memories of Bob, and is about François Villon, like Bob so fascinating a character that I cannot help comment on it.  We talked often of this father of modern French literature.  I became acquainted with him while a student in Coggin Ward School when I ran on to a copy of Robert Louis Stevenson's masterpiece on Villon, "A Lodging For the Night."  Stevenson also wrote "François Villon, Student, Poet, and Housebreaker."  John Payne, in a 79 page introduction to my copy of The Modern Library edition of Villon's Poems, most of which he translated, also gives some excellent treatment to the character and times of this forerunner of François Rabelais. ¶ Somewhere -- I have always thought it was probably in a copy of Adventure issued during the mid-twenties -- is a poem about Villon.  I have never read the poem -- of that I am certain -- or it would have impressed itself on my memory, but Bob had read it, and by some odd circumstance, had forgotten the name of the author and where it was published.  He did remember one paragraph, which he loved to quote: 'Let it rest with the ages' mysteries, | And but recall the day | I was wont to go where the cannikins clinked, | Not caring who should pay.'"  Howard used this stanza in at least one letter to Smith, ca. November 1931.  My research has yet failed to unearth this poem (it is not in any issue of either Adventure or Argosy from the 1920s), but in Stevenson's essay "François Villon, Student, Poet, and Housebreaker" (in Familiar Studies of Men and Books [1882] and published separately as Little Blue Book #293) is found this line: "He was one who would go where the cannikin clinked, not caring who should pay; and from supping in the wolves' den, there is but a step to hunting with the pack."]

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Voltaire

[pseudonym of François Marie Arouet] (1694-1778)

In "The Fastidious Fooey Mancucu" (parody, included in REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, ca. October 1927), Gene Tunney is "engrossed in a volume of Voltaire." 

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, ca. November 1928: "I don't care to be punched in the nose so I'll merely say that I'm glad you liked the junk I wrote, and I wish I could get hold of some of the stuff you must have been drinking when you compared me to Voltaire.  There's only one man today who is Voltaire reincarnated and you're he." 

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, n.d. (perhaps late 1928): "I'll swear, if I'd laughed much more at your slams I'd have died and that's no lie.  There are some things so cursed clever and humorous that they hurt, and this was one.  Oh, Hell!  Voltaire at his best never did any better, and I'm not handing you a line when I say that.  I really think that.  You handle a pen that is bitter and sharp." 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft , ca. December 1932: "No doubt the French excel us in many phases of literature.  The point is that personally I can't endure much of the stuff.  After wading through a few chapters, my teeth get on edge and I am aware of an almost overpowering desire to spring from my chair and kick somebody violently in the pants.  That is all but Voltaire.  I get a big kick out of that lousy old bastard." 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft , ca. 6 March 1933: "I read what gives me enjoyment, and I avoid what bores me.  Its place in the world of literature, as decided by the critics, interests me not at all.  If I like it, then as far as I'm concerned it's good, whether the author is Zane Grey or Voltaire..."

Candide

ou L'Optimisme.  (1759).  30671; PQ4; GL; TDB.

Zadig and Other Romances

Translated by H.I. Woolf and Wilfred S. Jackson, with an Introduction and Notes by H.I. Woolf.  Illustrated by Henry Keen.  New York: Privately Printed for Rarity Press, 1931.  30670; PQ1; GL; TDB. Still in HPU holdings.

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