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REH Bookshelf - B

compiled by Rusty Burke

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Babylonian Legend of Ishtar | Bacon, Francis | Baldwin Faith | Balzac, Honoré de | Barlow, Robert H. | Barrie, Sir James M. | Baudelaire, Charles | Baxter, William | Beach, Rex | Beadle, Charles | Bede | Benét, Stephen Vincent | Benét, William Rose | Benoit, Pierre | Beowulf | The Bible | Bierce, Ambrose | Birkhead, L. M. | Bishop, Zealia Reed | Blackwood, Algernon | Blasco Ibanez, Vicente | Boas, Franz | Boccaccio, Giovanni | Bodenheim, Maxwell | Bok, Edward W. | Bond, John | Bower B. M. | Brann, W. C. | Brisbane, Arthur | Bromfield, Louis | Brooke, Rupert | Brown, Robert Carlton | Browning, Elizabeth Barrett | Browning, Robert | Bunyan, John | Burke, Edmund | Burns, Robert | Burns, Walter Noble | Burroughs, Edgar Rice | Burton, Sir Richard Francis | Byrne, Donn | Byron, Lord


Babylonian Legend of Ishtar

The heading of "The House of Arabu" consists of seven lines from this ancient text, also known as "Descent of Ishtar to the Nether World."  The quotation seems to be from Morals in Ancient Babylon, by Joseph McCabe (Little Blue Book #1076), slightly modified (in the quotation, a second clause in each of the first two lines has been dropped; the first part of these lines, and the rest of the quotation, is identical to the McCabe text).

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Bacon, Francis

(1561-1626)

"Of Revenge." 

One Who Walked Alone, p. 204: [REH makes the suggestion that Shakespeare's plays might have been written by Bacon (an idea first put forth in the mid-19th century; see "Shakespeare")]  "'Can't you just see those old Elizabethans sitting around talking, trying to decide whether revenge should be done by the next of kin or by the State?  Bacon was especially interested in things like that.  That's why he wrote his essay on revenge.... You read that essay and then read Hamlet,' Bob said.  'See if you don't think that was one of Hamlet's problems.'" 

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Baldwin [Cuthrell], Faith

(1893-1978)

"Song For Three Seasons." 

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, 14 April 1926: [This poem is quoted in full, the title given as "Song of the Seasons"] "At first there don't seem to be much to that poem, but think about it awhile!" 

[The poem appeared in Argosy, 16 December 1922, and is included (revised) in the author's collection, Sign Posts (Boston: Small, Maynard & Co., 1924)]

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Balzac, Honoré de

(1799-1850). 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft,  ca. 2 November, 1932 [SL 2 #65]: "Balzac is better [than Rabelais], but I never could get interested in him." 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft , ca. May-June 1933 [SL 2 #67]:  "My tastes and habits are simple; I am neither erudite nor sophisticated.  I prefer jazz to classical music, musical burlesques to Greek tragedy, A. Conan Doyle to Balzac, Bob Service's verse to Santayana's writing, a prize fight to a lecture on art."

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Barlow, Robert H[ayward]

(1918-1951).  

"Annals of the Jinns." 

REH to R.H. Barlow, June 14, 1934: "I've read your stories in The Fantasy Fan with the keenest interest, and I think you have real literary talent."   

Seven episodes in this series had appeared between October 1933 and June 1934.

The Dragon-Fly

REH to Robert H. Barlow, postcard, 14 February 1936: "This is to express, somewhat belatedly, my thanks and appreciation for the fine copy of 'Cats of Ulthar' and 'The Dragon Fly'."

Barlow, Robert H. and H.P. Lovecraft

"The Battle That Ended the Century." 

(See under "Lovecraft, H.P. and Robert H. Barlow")

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Barrie, Sir James M[atthew]

(1860-1937)

The Admirable Crichton

(1902). 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft , ca. September 1933: "I quite agree with your estimate of the average newspaper, and do not differ radically with your opinion of radio programs.  And yet it would be erroneous to say that all radio programs are entirely without cultural value... I have heard, among other things, such plays as 'The Admirable Creighton'... Of course I had rather see these things on the stage, but as my chances of doing that are so slim they are practically non-existant, I was grateful for the opportunity of hearing them over the air."

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Baudelaire, Charles [Pierre]

(1821-1867). 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, ca. 2 November, 1932 [SL 2 #65]: "I like Villon's poems, and Verlaine's and Baudelaire's, but don't think any of them can equal the greatest English poets." 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft  ca. September 1933: "If I can enjoy (for instance) both Service and Baudelaire, I see no reason why I should feel inferior to the man who can only enjoy Baudelaire, any more than to the man who can enjoy only Service."

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Baxter, William

(1650-1723).

Glossarium Antiquitatum Brittanicarum

sive syllabus etymologicus antiquitatum veteris Brittaniĉ atque Iberniĉ, temporibus Romanorum. Auctore Willielmo Baxter... Accedunt... Edvardii Luidii... De fluviorum, montium, urbium, &c. in Brittaniâ nominibus, adversaria posthuma.  Londini, typis W. Bowyer, 1719. 

REH to Farnsworth Wright, ca. July 1930 [SL 1 #30]: "Baxter, the highly learned author of Glossario Antiquae Brittaniae, upholds this theory...."  In my opinion, Howard probably picked up the information about Baxter from O'Reilly and O'Donovan's Irish-English Dictionary (q.v.); on p. 399 of that work, under "Remarks on the letter P," is found: "Mr. Baxter (in Glossario Antiquĉ Brittaniĉ, p. 90) remarks, that the oldest Brigantes, whom he esteems the first inhabitants of Britain...."

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Beach, Rex [Ellingwood]

(1877-1949)

Flowing Gold

New York: Harper & Bros., 1922. 

REH to August W. Derleth, ca. February 1933: "That reminds me of a kid...who went to Ranger during the big boom (fictionized by Rex Beach in 'Flowing Gold')...."

Son of the Gods

[New York: Harper & Bros., 1929.  30899; PQ2]

This book does appear on the accessions list, but earlier than what I believe to be the starting point of the Howard Memorial Collection.

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Beadle, Charles

"The Bowl of Alabaster."

Adventure, 15 September 1920.  

[See Appendix Two]  

"Buried Gods."

Adventure, 1 September 1921. 

[See Appendix Two]

"Gifts of Diamonds."

Adventure, 20 June 1922. 

[See Appendix Two]

"Land of Ophir."

Adventure, 10 March - 30 March, 1922 (3 parts). 

[See Appendix Two]

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Bede

("The Venerable Bede") (ca. 673-735). 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, 1 July 1930 [SL 1 #39 (mistakenly dated "9 August 1930")] quotes Bede regarding the successive settlements of Britons, Picts and Scots in Britain. 

REH to Harold Preece ca. October 1930 refers to this same passage.  

The quotation is found in Williams (ed.), The Historians' History of the World (q.v.),  vol. XXI, p. 7.

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Benét, Stephen Vincent

(1898-1943). 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, ca. December 1932: Benét is listed among a number of poets Howard likes ("the Benets -- Stephen Vincent better than William Rose"). 

Tevis Clyde Smith, "Adventurer in Pulp," names Benét as one of REH's favorite poets.

John Brown's Body

Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Doran & Co., 1928.  30746; PQ2; GL; TDB.

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Benét, William Rose

(1886-1950).

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, ca. December 1932: Benét is listed among a number of poets Howard likes ("the Benets -- Stephen Vincent better than William Rose"). 

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Benoit, Pierre

(1886-1962).

REH to H.P. Lovecraft , ca. January 1931: "I've never read the novel you mention by Benoit."   

[Cf. H.P. Lovecraft  to Clark Ashton Smith, 1 October 1927 (H.P. Lovecraft, Selected Letters II.298): "Atlantideer, by Pierre Benoit, has excellent style but is more adventurous than fantastic."  

Benoit's L'Atlantide (1919) was first published in the United States as Atlantida (New York: Duffield & Co., 1920).]

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Beowulf

(ca. 8th c.)

REH to H.P. Lovecraft , ca. 10 August 1931: "...the first Nordic folk-tale I ever read was Beowulf."

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The Bible

REH to H.P. Lovecraft , ca. February 1931 contains a lengthy discussion of Saul and David, and of Samson. 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft , ca. June 1931[SL 2 #53]: "As for Biblical history,  my real interest begins and ends with the age of Saul, outside of snatches here and there, as in the case of Samson." 

REH to August W. Derleth, 4 July 1935, quotes Proverbs 6:6.  

There are a number of other Biblical allusions in Howard's letters. At the end of "The Moon of Skulls," Solomon Kane quotes from Isaiah: in the passage beginning, "And it shall come to pass, that he who fleeth from the noise of the fear...," the quoted verses are Isaiah 24:18, 25:2, 29:5, and 29:9.  

A number of Howard's poems, notably "Dreaming in Israel," "The Dust Dance (Selections, version II)," "The Odyssey of Israel," and "Samson's Broodings," deal in whole or in part with Biblical persons or themes, and many others feature prominent Biblical names, such as Cain, Belshazzar, etc.

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Bierce, Ambrose [Gwinett]

(1842-1914?).

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, ca. October 1930 [SL 1 #47]: "I have read...a good deal of Bierce..." 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, ca. December 1932: Bierce is listed among those Howard refers to as "my favorite writers."  In the same paragraph, he asks, "...where is the Frenchman who writes, or wrote, with...the mysticism of Ambrose Bierce...?" 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, 6 March 1933: "...de Castro tells us Bierce was very proud of his skill at knife-throwing..."  

[He appears also to have read de Castro's memoir of Bierce (see under "de Castro").] 

Bierce is mentioned in Howard's parodies (all included in letters to Tevis Clyde Smith), "The People of the Winged Skulls" (prob. ca. 1928; "Biercey!" "Ambroselems!"), "King Hootus" (ca. January 1928, "Ambeer Bierce"), and "The Rump of Swift" (ca. June 1928), and in the humorous poem, "A Fable for Critics."  Tevis Clyde Smith, "Adventurer in Pulp": "Ambrose Bierce...[was] among his favorite writers...."

Fantastic Fables

New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1899. 

[A list found among Howard's papers indicates this book cost $ .49 + .14 postage.  See Appendix Two.]

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Birkhead, L[eon] M[ilton]

(1885-1954).

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, ca. April 1930 [SL 1 #35]: "I got a letter from Preecel, i.e. Hink [Harold Preece] and he said  he…had met E.H.J., Birchead, or Birkhead, or something like that whoeverthehellheis, also Joseph McCabe."  

Birkhead was minister of the All-Souls Unitarian Church in Kansas City, Missouri, 1917-1939, acted as an adviser to Sinclair Lewis during the writing of Elmer Gantry (1926-1927), and author of several Little Blue Books.

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Bishop, Zealia Reed

(1897-1968).  

"The Curse of Yig."

Weird Tales, November 1929.

(See under "Lovecraft.")

"Medusa's Coil."

(See under "Lovecraft.")

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Blackwood, Algernon

(1869-1951).

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, ca. October 1930 [SL 1 #47]: "...I do not think that I ever read a line of Blackwood, for instance."

[Lovecraft had sent REH a copy of his "Supernatural Horror in Literature," in which Blackwood and many others are discussed.]  

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, ca. December 1930 [SL 1 #49]: "I highly appreciate your offer to lend me the Blackwood books and intend to take advantage of your kindness at some future date when my plans are not quite so uncertain as they are now." 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, ca. August 1931: "Some day I must read...the tales you mention by Blackwood..."

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Blasco Ibanez, Vicente

(1867-1928).

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, 7 July 1923, in a listing of parodic book titles is "'The Four Horsemen of the Eucalyptus,' by Blasco Ibanez" [The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, 1916].

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Boas, Franz

(1858-1942).

In "Children of the Night," Kirowan says: "Boaz has demonstrated, for instance, that in the case of immigrants to America, skull formations often change in one generation."  Boas, in his Anthropology and Modern Life (New York: W.W. Norton & Co., 1928), wrote: "Nevertheless detailed study shows that the form and size of the body are not entirely shaped by heredity. Records of the stature of European men that date back to the middle of the past century show that in almost all countries the average statures have increased by more than an inch. It is true, this is not a satisfactory proof of an actual change, because improvement in public health has changed the composition of the populations, and although it is not likely that this should be the cause of an increase in stature, it is conceivable.  A better proof is found in the change of stature among descendants of Europeans who settle in America. In this case it has been shown that in many nationalities the children are taller than their own parents, presumably on account of more favorable conditions of life." (p. 33)  A note on p. 238-239 states, "Comparisons of parents and their own children are given in F. Boas, Changes in Bodily Form of Descendants of Immigrants, pp. 28, 30."  Clark Wissler, in Man and Culture (q.v.), cites Boas on p. 317: "It came about that some years ago a distinguished anthropologist hit upon the idea of rounding up in America the descendants of the foreign born and comparing them with their parents. The result was rather startling, for in matters of head form there were clear-cut differences between the parents who grew up in Europe and their children who were born here. For example, the longer-headed parents of European growth, produced children in America who grew up with shorter heads, greater stature, etc." His notes cite Boas, Franz, Changes in Bodily Form of Descendants of Immigrants (The Immigration Commission, Senate Document No. 208, Washington, 1910).

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Boccaccio, Giovanni

(1313?-1375).

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, 25 February 1925: "I've read Boccaccio...and a lot of those old libertines..."  

In "Children of the Night," Conrad's library is said to include "the Mandrake Press edition of Boccaccio."  

The Mandrake Press published two works of Boccaccio: (1) Amorous Fiammetta.  "Reprinted from the original English edition, translation of Bartholomew Young (1587); now edited with an introduction by K.H. Josling and decorated in colour by M. Leone."  Limited to 550 copies. 28 plates. (London: The Mandrake Press, 1929); (2) Ten Tales from the Decameron. "The text of these tales is based on the anonymous translation of 1741, which was revised by J.W. Orson in 1896.  The book is printed by the Riverside Press, Edinburgh, for Mandrake Press, Ltd., London.  The edition is limited to twelve copies on Japanese vellum...and 500 copies on Old York Parchment paper, numbered 13 to 512." (London: Privately printed [for the Mandrake Press], 1930). 

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Bodenheim, Maxwell

(1893-1954).

"Minna and Myself."

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, ca. March 1928, quotes five lines from this poem, taken from pp. 16-17 of Clement Wood's The Truth About Greenwich Village (q.v.), Little Blue Book 1106.

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Bok, Edward W[illiam]

(1863-1930).

Mentioned in Howard's humorous poem, "A Fable for Critics." Bok was editor of The Ladies' Home Journal (1889-1919) and won a Pulitzer in 1920 for his autobiography.

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Bond, John

Mussolini, the Wild Man of Europe

Washington, D.C.: Independent Publishing Co., 1929. 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, 11 February 1936 [SL 2 #77]: "Mussolini's no Caesar; he's a damned rogue, a fact which has been brought more forcibly to my recognition by recently glancing at a book of his career by a newspaper man named Bond..."

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The Book of History

A History of All Nations from the Earliest Times to the Present, with over 8000 illustrations. New York: The Grolier Society, and London, The Educational Book Co., n.d. [1915].  12 volumes.  30557-30568; PQ1 (author as "Flinders, W.M., et al."); GL (same as PQ1); TDB (same as PQ1). Still in HPU holdings.

[Note in PQ1: "On the upper right corner of the front free endpaper is penciled the price, '12 vols. $20.00'"] Later editions were expanded to 15, and then 18 volumes.  The page numbering remains the same, although the division into volumes differs.  W.M. Flinders Petrie (q.v.) is first-listed among "Contributing Authors" on the title page.  Stanley Lane-Poole (q.v.) is also listed.  REH quotes Professor Eduard Heyck (q.v.) and Professor Heinrich Schurtz (q.v.) from this source.  Volume 1: Man and The Universe, Old Japan, pp. 1-531; Volume 2: New Japan, Australia and New Zealand, pp. 532-1100; Volume 3: Pacific Ocean, The Middle East, The Near East, pp. 1101-1644; Volume 4: The Near East, pp. 1645-2216; Volume 5: Africa, Ancient Greece, Macedon, The Roman Empire, pp. 2217-2806; Volume 6: Eastern Europe to the French Revolution, pp. 2807-3368; Volume 7: Western Europe in the Middle Ages, pp. 3369-3910; Volume 8: Western Europe in the Middle Ages, pp. 3911-4464; Volume 9: Western Europe to the French Revolution, The Napoleonic Era, pp. 4465-5014; Volume 10: Europe During the 19th Century, pp. 5015-5536; Volume 11: Europe Since 1871, South and Central America, The North and South Poles, pp. 5537-6050; Volume 12, The United States, Canada, Newfoundland, The West Indies, pp. 6051-6684.

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Bower [Sinclair], B[ertha] M[uzzy]

(1871-1940)

Chip of the Flying U.

New York: G.W. Dillingham, 1906. 30800; PQ2; GL; TDB. 

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Brann, W[illiam] C[owper]

(1855-1898).

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, ca. October 1930 [SL 1 #47]: "The Judge was a close friend of Brann the Iconoclast, who was keeping Texas in an uproar, and this shooting [Judge G.B. Gerald's shootout with the Harris brothers in Waco (Howard spelled the name "Jarrell")] occurred not long before Brann and Davis shot each other to death on the streets of Waco." 

Brann became a newspaperman after moving to Texas in 1886, and founded The Iconoclast, "a monthly publication through which he proposed to combat hypocrisy, intolerance, and other evils." By 1897 circulation in the U.S. and abroad had climbed to 98,000 copies a month. Brann's attacks on the administration of Baylor University proved unpopular in Waco, provoking partisan violence. As he was preparing to leave on one of his frequent lecture tours, he and T.E. Davis mortally wounded one another in an encounter on a Waco street. [From The Handbook of Texas.]

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Brisbane, Arthur

(1864-1936).

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, ca. December 1932: "I think it was Brisbane who deriding sports and physical development, spoke of the uselessness of athletics...." 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, 13 May 1936: "I realize that Mussolini has a number of rump-kissers in America -- Arthur Brisbane being the foremost and most blatant..."  

Brisbane is mentioned in Howard's humorous poem, "A Fable for Critics." [Brisbane was an important newspaper columnist of the 1920s and '30s, writing a daily column for the Hearst chain.]

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Bromfield, Louis

(1896-1956).

REH to H.P. Lovecraft, ca. December 1932, includes Bromfield among a group of writers of whom Howard says, "...three ringing razzberries for the whole mob....they're all wet smacks."

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Brooke, Rupert

(1887-1915).

REH to H.P. Lovecraft , ca. December 1932: Brooke is listed among a number of poets Howard likes.  

REH to H.P. Lovecraft , 6 March 1933: "...Rupert Brooke was fond of diving and hiking..."  

Brooke is mentioned in Howard's humorous poem, "A Fable for Critics" (as "Rupey Brooks"). [Howard's copy of Robert W. Service's The Pretender (q.v.) bore the inscription, on the front free endpaper: "My dear Sassoon: | See the cuckoo in | the tree | And when you | see him think of me | Rupert Brooke."   In my opinion, the handwriting is that of Clyde Smith.]

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Brown, Robert Carlton

(1886-1959).

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, ca. February-March, 1928, quotes four poems by Brown ("Big-Footed People," "The Red Mill," "Combination Salad," and an untitled verse), all taken from The Truth About Greenwich Village by Clement Wood (q.v.), pp. 14-15.

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Browning, Elizabeth Barrett

(1806-1861).

REH to Harold Preece, ca. December 1928 [SL 1 #20]: Browning is listed among the world's great women.

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Browning, Robert

(1812-1889).

"Waring."

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, ca. Fall 1927, quotes the first stanza and the last two lines of the poem, and then writes a parody of it.

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Bunyan, John

(1628-1688)

The Holy War

made by Shaddai upon Diabolus, for the regaining of the metropolis of the world;  Or, the losing and taking again of the town of Mansoul. London: Printed for Dorman Newman at the Kings Arms in the Poultry, and Benjamin Alsop at the Angel and Bible in the Poultry, 1682.  30788; PQ2; GL; TDB.

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Burke, Edmund

(1729-1797).

One Who Walked Alone, p. 141: [quoting Howard] "Did you ever read what Edmund Burke said: 'The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing.'"

[Although widely attributed to Burke, this statement is not found among his extant works.]

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Burns, Robert

(1756-1796)

The Poems and Songs of Robert Burns

The Harvard Classics, Volume 6. New York: P.F. Collier and Son, 1909.  30736; PQ3; GL; TDB.

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Burns, Walter Noble

(1872-1932).  

The Saga of Billy the Kid

Garden City, NY: Garden City Publishing Co. [The Star Series], [1926].  30770; PQ1; GL; TDB.  Still in HPU holdings.

REH to H.P. Lovecraft , ca. 25 July 1935: "Of Lincoln [New Mexico] Walter Noble Burns, author of 'The Saga of Billy the Kid' has said: 'The village went to sleep at the close of the Lincoln County war and has never awakened again.  If a railroad never comes to link it with the far-away world, it may slumber on for a thousand years.  You will find Lincoln now just as it was when Murphy and McSween and Billy the Kid knew it.  The village is an anachronism; a sort of mummy town......"  

[The quotation is from page 33 of the book.]

Tombstone, An Iliad of the Southwest

Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Page & Co., 1927.  30678; PQ2; GL; TDB.

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Burroughs, Edgar Rice

(1875-1950).

"The Last Man": "It was, I reflected, just such a scene as had been described by Edgar Rice Burroughs, a highly imaginative writer of fiction, who flourished in the early part of the twentieth century."

At the Earth's Core

Chicago: A.C. McClurg & Co., 1922.  30798; PQ2; GL; TDB.

The Beasts of Tarzan

Illustrated by J. Allen St. John.  New York: A.L. Burt Co., 1916.  30802; PQ1; GL; TDB list.  Still in HPU holdings. 

[Note in PQ1: "Stamped in blue ink on the verso of the front free endpaper is the name 'ROBERT E. HOWARD,' which indicates that the book originally belonged to him. On the back pastedown endpaper is the penciled signature, 'Henry Potts.'"]

The Gods of Mars

Chicago: A.C. McClurg & Co., 1918.  30773; PQ2; GL; TDB.

The Mucker

Chicago: A.C. McClurg & Co., 1921.  30312 (as "The Musker"); PQ2; GL; TDB.

A Princess of Mars

Chicago: A.C. McClurg & Co., 1917.  30706; PQ2; GL; TDB.

The Return of Tarzan

Chicago: A.C. McClurg & Co., 1915.  30795; PQ2; GL; TDB.

The Son of Tarzan

Chicago: A.C. McClurg & Co., 1917.  30786; PQ2; GL; TDB.

Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar

Chicago: A.C. McClurg & Co., 1918.  30785; PQ2; GL; TDB.

Tarzan of the Apes

Chicago: A.C. McClurg & Co., 1914.  30792; PQ2; GL; TDB.

Tarzan, the Terrible

Chicago: A.C. McClurg & Co., 1921.  30780; PQ2; GL; TDB.

Thuvia, Maid of Mars

Chicago: A.C. McClurg & Co., 1920.  30713; PQ2; GL; TDB.

The Warlord of Mars

Chicago: A.C. McClurg & Co., 1919.  30737; PQ2; GL; TDB.

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Burton, Sir Richard Francis

(1821-1890).

E. Hoffmann Price, "A Memory of R.E. Howard," in The Last Celt: "Howard admired Sir Richard Francis Burton.  'Burton, I think, is a God-damned liar half the time, at least,' he told me, and hastened to add, 'No disrespect intended, a man's got to be a liar to tell a good story.'" (See also Price, "Long Ago," Amra #63, April 1975). [See also Abdullah, Achmed]

The Kasîdah of Hâjî Abdû El-Yezdî

a lay of the Higher Law.  Translated and annotated by his friend and pupil, F.B. [Frank Baker, pseudonym of Burton].  London: Privately printed, n.d. [1880]. 

REH to Tevis Clyde Smith, week of 20 February 1928 [SL 1 #10]: "The fellow who wrote The Kasidah strung a lot of fine words together but I can't see that he said such a hell of a lot.... Next day.  Maybe I was too rough on the author of The Kasidah.  That is a really great poem even though it does merely (as far as I've read) uphold and expound facts I reasoned out for myself years ago." 

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Byrne, Donn

[Brian Oswald Donn-Byrne] (1889-1928)

Crusade

Boston: Little, Brown, and Co., 1928. 

REH to Harold Preece, ca. September 1929: "In Crusade, who did [Byrne] glorify?  Why, the O'Neills -- God knows they're as true and fine a pure Irish family as ever lived but he made the hero half Norman and why did he pick the O'Neills?  Because they're Ulster stock; maybe the reason why a just God hasn't blasted Ulster long ago.  And he can't even give the O'Donnells of Donegal justice.  Aborigine, he calls them and all other native Irish families.  Oh well -- you said he's half d'Arcy, didn't you?  I've gotten so I'm suspicious of all Celtic seemings.  I expect to find a Fitzpaul or a Fitzgerald lurking under every straightforward Costovan and O'Brien."

[Donn-Byrne's mother was Jane D'Arcy McParland.  I find it curious that Howard made his Crusader hero, Cormac Fitzgeoffrey, "Son of a woman of the O'Briens and a renegade Norman knight..." ("Hawks of Outremer").]

Destiny Bay

Boston: Little, Brown, and Co., 1928. 

REH to Harold Preece, ca. September 1929: "I've been reading Destiny Bay and in a way the book's left a bad taste in my mouth.  I remember several years ago, picking up the magazine with one of those stories in it.  I read it avidly for awhile, until -- I remember what a distinct shock it was when I suddenly discovered that the characters were a bunch of damned Orangemen.  I was not only shocked but astounded.  In those days, I in my innocence supposed that the only Irish who ever found their way into decent literature were South-country people.  I supposed that, naturally, all Irish writers and men of intellect came from the South -- and that the Ulstermen, realizing their low moral and psychic status, make it a point to conceal their shame as much as possible.  Such the innocence of youth.  Yet here was an Orangeman flouting his shame, and his people's shame, in my very face -- blatantly and brazenly announcing his color, and apparently proud of it.  I have received many literary shocks.  Few have equalled this.  I felt vaguely outraged and insulted.  I finally took up the reptilian thing and tried to read it, but the zest had gone out of it.  Bred in the traditions of Munster and Connaught, or at least a handed down remnant of those traditions, a violent hatred of all things Orange was as natural to me, and as much a part of me, as patriotism and love for the striped flag is to the average American youth, reared with Boy Scout standards. 

"Well, I know more now and I'm broader-minded.  I'm no more like an old Irish acquaintance of mine from Leinster who used to almost have apoplexy at the very slightest mention, even, of Belfast.  But still I can't stomach that Orange tint with which the late Byrne besmeared all his works -- well, maybe not all.  He professed a fine national Irish flavor.  And he was a liar when he did."  

REH to Harold Preece, postmarked 18 September 1929: "I've been reading Destiny Bay.  There's a book for you!  Take it by and large, I believe I like Hangman's House better, but Destiny Bay is fine in spite of its Orange leanings.  Ah well, Brian Oswald Donn Byrne grew up in Ulster so it's like he'd write about what he was familiar with."

[Contents of Destiny Bay, with magazine appearances in parentheses: "Tale of My Cousin Jenico at Spanish Men's Rest" (Saturday Evening Post, 10 & 17 October, 1925, as "Spanish Men's Rest") | "Tale of My Aunt Jenepher's Wooing" (Pictorial Review, July 1925, as "County People") | "Tale of James Carabine" (Saturday Evening Post, 9 May 1925, as "In Praise of James Carabine") | "Tale of the Piper" (no magazine appearance prior to book publication) | "Tale of My Uncle Cosimo and the Fair Girl of Wu" (Pictorial Review, April 1925, as "The Fair Girl of Wu") | "Tale of Golfer Gilligan" (no magazine publication) | "Tale of the Gypsy Horse" (Saturday Evening Post, 9 & 16 October, 1926, as "The Derby Rule") | "Tale of Kerry" (Pictorial Review, July 1926, as "The Wall That Is High") | "Tale Told in Destiny Bay" (no magazine publication).]

Hangman's House

New York: The Century Co., 1926. 

REH to Harold Preece, postmarked 18 September 1929: "Take it by and large, I believe I like Hangman's House better, but Destiny Bay is fine in spite of its Orange leanings."

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Byron, George Gordon, Lord

(1788-1824). 

REH to H.P. Lovecraft , 6 March 1933: "Lord Byron was fond of boxing..."

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